See coq on Wiktionary
{
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},
"expansion": "Latn",
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{
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"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
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"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
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"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
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},
"expansion": "coq",
"name": "head"
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{
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"expansion": "coq",
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{
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{
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"_dis": "12 1 21 7 11 1 1 48",
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"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Coquille."
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"id": "en-coq-mul-symbol-1BmrvEN1",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
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"qualifier": "international standards",
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"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Coquille."
],
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{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Coquille terms"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "French",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French.",
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{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coq (plural coqs)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
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{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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},
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
87,
90
]
],
"ref": "1897, Ladies' home journal: Volume 15:",
"text": "[…] with a flat Tam crown of heliotrope velvet, a drapery under the brim, and two flat coq feathers.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
90,
93
]
],
"ref": "1921, Millinery trade review: Volume 46:",
"text": "A smart all-black model has just arrived from Jeanne Due. It is turban-trimmed with black coq which forms a bow drape.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
51,
54
],
[
99,
103
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],
"ref": "2010, Deborah Davis, Party of the Century:",
"text": "It was the Spanish rooster, the bird that produced coq feathers, that sacrificed the most plumage. Coqs, the rooster's long, curved, and iridescent tail feathers, were plucked from the bird to trim hats or, in this case, masks.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trimming of cock feathers on a woman's hat."
],
"id": "en-coq-en-noun-L3Pj~hEx",
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[
"trimming",
"trimming"
],
[
"feather",
"feather"
],
[
"hat",
"hat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coq"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "coq",
"name": "head"
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"to be grafted"
],
"id": "en-coq-acn-verb-z6ixqouO",
"links": [
[
"graft",
"graft"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to join"
],
"id": "en-coq-acn-verb-igstXnPM",
"links": [
[
"join",
"join"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/cʰɔʔ˧/",
"tags": [
"Myanmar"
]
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],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "kòk"
},
{
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"word": "kok"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "koko"
},
{
"lang": "(through merger with English",
"lang_code": "eo",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cock"
}
],
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[
"coq",
"coq#Middle_French"
],
[
"coc",
"coc#Old_French"
],
[
"coccus",
"coccus#Latin"
],
[
"*kokk",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kokk"
],
[
"*kukkaz",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kukkaz"
],
[
"cock",
"cock#English"
],
[
"kok",
"kok#Dutch"
],
[
"kok",
"kok#Danish"
],
[
"kokkur",
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]
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"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
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"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
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"2": "frm",
"3": "coq",
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French coq",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "coq"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French coq",
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coc"
},
"expansion": "Old French coc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-lat",
"3": "coccus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin coccus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kokk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kokk",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kukkaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukkaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cock"
},
"expansion": "English cock",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Danish kok",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kokkur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kokkur",
"name": "cog"
}
],
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{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "fr:Chickens",
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},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Male animals",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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"langcode": "fr",
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cocard"
},
{
"word": "combat de coqs"
},
{
"word": "comme un coq en pâte"
},
{
"word": "coq au vin"
},
{
"word": "coq de bruyère"
},
{
"word": "passer du coq à l'âne"
},
{
"word": "sauter du coq à l'âne"
}
],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
24
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
39
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],
"english": "But out of the blue, the Gallic rooster trumpets: cock-a-doodle-do, arise little soldiers!",
"ref": "1916, “Verdun, on ne passe pas!”, performed by Eugène Joullot and Jack Cazoll:",
"text": "Mais tout à coup, le coq gaulois claironne: Cocorico, debout petits soldats!",
"translation": "But out of the blue, the Gallic rooster trumpets: cock-a-doodle-do, arise little soldiers!",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male chicken, rooster, cockerel, cock"
],
"id": "en-coq-fr-noun-Ihvu6Lhe",
"links": [
[
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"male"
],
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
],
[
"rooster",
"rooster"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"cock",
"cock"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "poule"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔk/"
},
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{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "coqs"
},
{
"homophone": "coque"
},
{
"homophone": "coques"
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"kok",
"kok#Dutch"
],
[
"coquus",
"coquus#Latin"
],
[
"queux",
"queux#French"
],
[
"coquus",
"coquus#Latin"
],
[
"Old French",
"Old French"
],
[
"coquesse",
"coquesse#Old_French"
],
[
"coque",
"coque#Old_French"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nl",
"3": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kok",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "queux",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of queux",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the Trésor de la langue française informatisé, the word would be borrowed in 1671, \"at the time when Dutch navigation dominated\", from Dutch kok, from Latin coquus. But the Dictionnaire du moyen français, referring to the attestations in 1354 and in 1491-1492, makes it a doublet of queux, directly from Latin coquus. See also feminine forms in Old French coquesse, coque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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},
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cook"
],
"id": "en-coq-fr-noun-Myyti0fh",
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a cook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuisinier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"args": {
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"fr:Chickens",
"fr:Male animals",
"fr:Poultry",
"nrf:Plants"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"kok",
"kok#Dutch"
],
[
"coquus",
"coquus#Latin"
],
[
"queux",
"queux#French"
],
[
"coquus",
"coquus#Latin"
],
[
"Old French",
"Old French"
],
[
"coquesse",
"coquesse#Old_French"
],
[
"coque",
"coque#Old_French"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "nl",
"3": "kok"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kok",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "queux",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of queux",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "coquus"
},
"expansion": "Latin coquus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to the Trésor de la langue française informatisé, the word would be borrowed in 1671, \"at the time when Dutch navigation dominated\", from Dutch kok, from Latin coquus. But the Dictionnaire du moyen français, referring to the attestations in 1354 and in 1491-1492, makes it a doublet of queux, directly from Latin coquus. See also feminine forms in Old French coquesse, coque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a cook"
],
"links": [
[
"cook",
"cook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) a cook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cuisinier"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɔk/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-coq.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg/Fr-coq.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Fr-coq.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Bananax47-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-coq.wav.mp3",
"note": "Agen",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ed/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Bananax47-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DSwissK-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-coq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DSwissK-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Switzerland",
"Valais"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-coq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Toulouse"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-coq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-coq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-coq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Vosges"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-coq.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Lyon"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-coq.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-coq.wav.mp3",
"note": "Somain",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-coq.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-J%C3%A9r%C3%A9my-G%C3%BCnther-Heinz_J%C3%A4hnick-coq.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔk"
},
{
"homophone": "coqs"
},
{
"homophone": "coque"
},
{
"homophone": "coques"
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"categories": [
"Norman clippings",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hot water tap",
"translation": "hot water tap",
"word": "coq à ieau caûde"
},
{
"english": "cold water tap",
"translation": "cold water tap",
"word": "coq à ieau fraide"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"coc",
"coc#Old_French"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "coc",
"4": "",
"5": "cock, rooster"
},
"expansion": "Old French coc (“cock, rooster”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French coc (“cock, rooster”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "coqs",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman"
],
"glosses": [
"tap"
],
"links": [
[
"tap",
"tap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) tap"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"categories": [
"Norman clippings",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Plants"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"coquelicot",
"coquelicot#Norman"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "coquelicot"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of coquelicot",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of coquelicot.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coqs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "coqs",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coq m (plural coqs)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guernsey Norman"
],
"glosses": [
"poppy"
],
"links": [
[
"poppy",
"poppy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Guernsey) poppy"
],
"tags": [
"Guernsey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "coquelicot"
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Plants"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Latn",
"name": "mul-symbol/script"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"image": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "coq",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coq",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Coquille terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Coquille."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Coquille."
]
}
],
"word": "coq"
}
Download raw JSONL data for coq meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.